Arm or elbow pain

Overview

Arm or elbow pain
Arm or elbow pain

Elbow and arm pain is not usually a sign of anything serious.  If it does not go away after a few weeks, see a GP.

How you can ease elbow and arm pain yourself

To ease elbow and arm pain, try these things for a couple of days:

  • put a heat pack or a pack of frozen peas wrapped in a tea towel on your arm - do this for 10 to 15 minutes, every few hours
  • take painkillers like paracetamol or ibuprofen
  • raise your arm if it's swollen

See a GP if:

  • elbow or arm pain does not go away after a few weeks

Get advice from NHS 111 Wales if your arm:

  • hurts when you exercise but the pain goes away when you rest
  • is swollen and you have a very high temperature or feel hot and shivery

Go to A&E if:

  • you have severe pain in your arm and it's difficult to move
  • tingles or feels numb
  • you've injured your arm and you heard a snapping noise or your arm has changed shape
  • your arm tingles or feels numb

Call 999 if:

  • arm pain has come on suddenly and it occurs with pressure, heaviness or squeezing across your chest

This could be a sign of a heart attack

Causes of elbow and arm pain

Apart from an injury, these things can cause arm and elbow pain.

Do not self-diagnose. See a GP if you're worried.

Common causes of elbow and arm pain

Main symptoms: pain on the outside of the elbow, difficulty to fully extend the arm. Possible cause: tennis elbow

Main symptoms: joint pain, stiffness, swelling, difficulty moving the affected area. Possible cause: tendonitis or bursitis

Main symptoms: pain, tenderness, bruising, swelling. Possible cause: sprains and strains

Main symptoms: pain, stiffness coming down from the shoulder. Possible cause: frozen shoulder

Main symptoms: pain and stiffness in the joints. Possible cause: arthritis

Main symptoms: swelling around a joint, a high temperature or feeling hot and shiver. Possible Cause: joint infection (septic arthritis)



The information on this page has been adapted by NHS Wales from original content supplied by NHS UK NHS website nhs.uk
Last Updated: 08/05/2024 11:38:39